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A Level Statistics

Measures of Location and Spread

Learn measures of location and spread as part of work with data, probability models, distributions, hypothesis testing and large data set contexts.

Key idea

Look at the data type, choose an appropriate summary or diagram, then interpret the result in context.

What you will learn

Use measures of location and spread meaning confidently.
Use measures of location and spread representations confidently.
Use measures of location and spread methods confidently.
Use measures of location and spread applications confidently.

Success checklist

I can explain what measures of location and spread means.
I can choose a suitable method without being told.
I can show clear working and check my answer.

Worked example

Find the mean of 4, 7, 9 and 10.

Model method

Step 1

Add the values: 4 + 7 + 9 + 10 = 30.

Step 2

There are 4 values.

Step 3

30 ÷ 4 = 7.5.

Answer

7.5

Quick practice

Question 1

Find the median of 3, 8, 4, 10, 5.

Question 2

Find the range of 11, 18, 23, 24.

Question 3

Describe positive correlation in a scatter graph.

Related resources

These are linked to the wider Statistics topic for now.

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